Saturday, 24 November 2018

Review Chapter 3 and 4 of book IKIGAI : The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life.


Hello guys!. Good to see you again in my blog. I would like to tell you about the review of Chapter 3 and 4 of book  IKIGAI : The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life. The third chapter is What Is Logotherapy?

This part of book tells us about how Logotherapy works and differs from Psychotherapy.  The inventor of Logotherapy, Frankl, explains that one of the first questions he would ask his patients was “Why do you not commit suicide?” Usually the patient found good reasons not
to, and was able to carry on. What, then, does logotherapy do?  The answer is pretty clear: It helps you find reasons to live. Logotherapy pushes patients to consciously discover their life’s purpose in order to confront their neuroses. Their quest to fulfill their destiny then
motivates them to press forward, breaking the mental chains of the past and
overcoming whatever obstacles they encounter along the way.

Logotherapy does not see this frustration as mental illness, the way other
forms of therapy do, but rather as spiritual anguish—a natural and beneficial
phenomenon that drives those who suffer from it to seek a cure, whether on
their own or with the help of others, and in so doing to find greater satisfaction
in life. It helps them change their own destiny. Based on his own experience, Frankl believed that our health depends on that natural tension that comes from comparing what we’ve accomplished so far with what we’d like to achieve in the future. What we need, then, is not a
peaceful existence, but a challenge we can strive to meet by applying all the skills at our disposal.

Not only Logotherapy, this book also describe about Morita Therapy. In the same decade that logotherapy came into being—a few years earlier, in fact—Shoma Morita created his own purpose-centered therapy, in Japan. It proved to be effective in the treatment of neurosis, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and posttraumatic stress.

Many Western forms of therapy focus on controlling or modifying the
patient’s emotions. In the West, we tend to believe that what we think
influences how we feel, which in turn influences how we act. In contrast,
Morita therapy focuses on teaching patients to accept their emotions without
trying to control them, since their feelings will change as a result of their actions.
Basic principles of morita’s teraphy :
1.         Accept your feelings.
2.         2. Do what you should be doing.
3.         Discover your life’s purpose.

Finally this chapter explain about the connection among ikigai, Logotherapy and Morita therapy. They are both grounded in a personal, unique experience that you can access without therapists or spiritual retreats: the mission of finding your ikigai, your existential fuel. Once you find it, it is only a matter of having the courage and making the effort to stay on the right path.

Chapter 4: FIND FLOW IN EVERYTHING YOU DO (How to turn work and free time
into spaces for growth)

The meaning of Flow did this chapter mean is what makes us enjoy doing something so much that we forget about whatever worries we might have while we do it? When are we happiest? These questions can help us discover our ikigai. Psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyicalled mentioned “flow,” and described it as the pleasure, delight, creativity, and process when we are completely immersed in life. When we flow, we are focused on a concrete task without any distractions. Our mind is “in order.”

If you often find yourself losing focus while working on something you consider important, there are several strategies you can employ to increase your
chances of achieving flow.

Strategy 1: Choose a difficult task (but not too
difficult!)
Something aligned with our abilities but
just a bit of a stretch, so we experience it as a challenge. This is what Ernest
Hemingway meant when he said, “Sometimes I write better than I can.”

Strategy 2: Have a clear, concrete objective
Having a clear objective is important in achieving flow, but we also have to
know how to leave it behind when we get down to business. Once the journey has
begun, we should keep this objective in mind without obsessing over it.
Our brains can take in millions of bits of information but can only actually
process a few dozen per second. When we say we’re multitasking, what we’re
really doing is switching back and forth between tasks very quickly.

Flow in Japan: Takumis, engineers, geniuses, and
Otakus
What do takumis (artisans), engineers, inventors, and otakus (fans of anime and
manga) have in common? They all understand the importance of flowing with
their ikigai at all times.
One widespread stereotype about people in Japan is that they’re
exceptionally dedicated and hardworking, even though some Japanese people
say they look like they’re working harder than they really are. There is no doubt,
though, about their ability to be completely absorbed in a task, or about their
perseverance when there is a problem to be solved. One of the first words one
learns when starting Japanese lesso

The last, this book guides us how to find ikigai by flow. For example, are all the
activities you most like doing ones that you practice alone or with other people?
Do you flow more when doing things that require you to move your body or
just to think?
In the answers to these questions you might find the underlying ikigai that
drives your life. If you don’t, then keep searching by going deeper into what you
like by spending more of your time in the activities that make you flow. Flow is mysterious. It is like a muscle: the more you train it, the more you
will flow, and the closer you will be to your ikigai.

That is my review about Chapter 3 and 4 of this book. Thankyou for your visit.
Hello guys!. Good to see you again in my blog. I would like to tell you about the review of Chapter 3 and 4 of book  IKIGAI : The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life. The third chapter is What Is Logotherapy?

This part of book tells us about how Logotherapy works and differs from Psychotherapy.  The inventor of Logotherapy, Frankl, explains that one of the first questions he would ask his patients was “Why do you not commit suicide?” Usually the patient found good reasons not
to, and was able to carry on. What, then, does logotherapy do?  The answer is pretty clear: It helps you find reasons to live. Logotherapy pushes patients to consciously discover their life’s purpose in order to confront their neuroses. Their quest to fulfill their destiny then
motivates them to press forward, breaking the mental chains of the past and
overcoming whatever obstacles they encounter along the way.

Logotherapy does not see this frustration as mental illness, the way other
forms of therapy do, but rather as spiritual anguish—a natural and beneficial
phenomenon that drives those who suffer from it to seek a cure, whether on
their own or with the help of others, and in so doing to find greater satisfaction
in life. It helps them change their own destiny. Based on his own experience, Frankl believed that our health depends on that natural tension that comes from comparing what we’ve accomplished so far with what we’d like to achieve in the future. What we need, then, is not a
peaceful existence, but a challenge we can strive to meet by applying all the skills at our disposal.

Not only Logotherapy, this book also describe about Morita Therapy. In the same decade that logotherapy came into being—a few years earlier, in fact—Shoma Morita created his own purpose-centered therapy, in Japan. It proved to be effective in the treatment of neurosis, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and posttraumatic stress.

Many Western forms of therapy focus on controlling or modifying the
patient’s emotions. In the West, we tend to believe that what we think
influences how we feel, which in turn influences how we act. In contrast,
Morita therapy focuses on teaching patients to accept their emotions without
trying to control them, since their feelings will change as a result of their actions.
Basic principles of morita’s teraphy :
1.         Accept your feelings.
2.         2. Do what you should be doing.
3.         Discover your life’s purpose.

Finally this chapter explain about the connection among ikigai, Logotherapy and Morita therapy. They are both grounded in a personal, unique experience that you can access without therapists or spiritual retreats: the mission of finding your ikigai, your existential fuel. Once you find it, it is only a matter of having the courage and making the effort to stay on the right path.

Chapter 4: FIND FLOW IN EVERYTHING YOU DO (How to turn work and free time
into spaces for growth)

The meaning of Flow did this chapter mean is what makes us enjoy doing something so much that we forget about whatever worries we might have while we do it? When are we happiest? These questions can help us discover our ikigai. Psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyicalled mentioned “flow,” and described it as the pleasure, delight, creativity, and process when we are completely immersed in life. When we flow, we are focused on a concrete task without any distractions. Our mind is “in order.”

If you often find yourself losing focus while working on something you consider important, there are several strategies you can employ to increase your
chances of achieving flow.

Strategy 1: Choose a difficult task (but not too
difficult!)
Something aligned with our abilities but
just a bit of a stretch, so we experience it as a challenge. This is what Ernest
Hemingway meant when he said, “Sometimes I write better than I can.”

Strategy 2: Have a clear, concrete objective
Having a clear objective is important in achieving flow, but we also have to
know how to leave it behind when we get down to business. Once the journey has
begun, we should keep this objective in mind without obsessing over it.
Our brains can take in millions of bits of information but can only actually
process a few dozen per second. When we say we’re multitasking, what we’re
really doing is switching back and forth between tasks very quickly.

Flow in Japan: Takumis, engineers, geniuses, and
Otakus
What do takumis (artisans), engineers, inventors, and otakus (fans of anime and
manga) have in common? They all understand the importance of flowing with
their ikigai at all times.
One widespread stereotype about people in Japan is that they’re
exceptionally dedicated and hardworking, even though some Japanese people
say they look like they’re working harder than they really are. There is no doubt,
though, about their ability to be completely absorbed in a task, or about their
perseverance when there is a problem to be solved. One of the first words one
learns when starting Japanese lesso

The last, this book guides us how to find ikigai by flow. For example, are all the
activities you most like doing ones that you practice alone or with other people?
Do you flow more when doing things that require you to move your body or
just to think?
In the answers to these questions you might find the underlying ikigai that
drives your life. If you don’t, then keep searching by going deeper into what you
like by spending more of your time in the activities that make you flow. Flow is mysterious. It is like a muscle: the more you train it, the more you
will flow, and the closer you will be to your ikigai.

That is my review about Chapter 3 and 4 of this book. Thankyou for your visit.

Saturday, 17 November 2018

Review Chapter 1 and 2 of book IKIGAI : The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life.



Hello guys!. Good to see you again in my blog. I would like to tell you about the review of Chapter 1 and 2 of book  IKIGAI : The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life. The first chapter is IKIGAI: The art of staying young while growing old. Okay here we go!

According to this chapter, Japanese believes that everyone has an ikigai—what a French philosopher might call a raison d’ĂȘtre. Some people have found their ikigai, while others are
still looking, though they carry it within them. Our ikigai is hidden deep inside each of us, and finding it requires a patient search. A surprising fact about Japan especially in Okinawa that this chapter tells is, how active people in Japan remain after they retire. In fact, many Japanese people never really retire—they keep doing what they love for as long as their health allows.
having a purpose in life is so important in Japanese culture that our idea of retirement simply
doesn’t exist there.

This first chapter is also telling some interesting facts about these extraordinary humans in Okinawa. Not only do they live much longer than the rest of the world’s population, they also suffer from fewer chronic illnesses such as cancer and heart disease; inflammatory disorders are also less common. Many of these centenarians enjoy enviable levels of vitality and health that would be unthinkable for people of advanced age elsewhere. Their blood tests reveal fewer free radicals (which are responsible for cellular aging), as a result of drinking tea and eating until their stomachs are only 80 percent full. Women experience more moderate symptoms during menopause, and both men and women maintain higher levels of sexual hormones until much later in life. The rate of dementia is well below the global average. Research clearly indicates that the Okinawans’ focus on ikigai gives a sense of purpose to each and every day and plays an important role in their health and longevity.

Other than those reason, according to scientists who have studied the five Blue Zones, the keys to longevity are diet, exercise, finding a purpose in life (an ikigai), and forming strong social ties—that is, having a broad circle of friends and good family relations. Members of these communities manage their time well in order to reduce stress, consume little meat or processed foods, and drink alcohol in moderation. They don’t do strenuous exercise, but they do move every day, taking walks and working in their vegetable gardens. People in the Blue Zones would rather walk than drive. Gardening, which involves daily low-intensity movement, is a
practice almost all of them have in common.

This chapter also tells about Japanese eating habit, one of the most common sayings in Japan is “Hara hachi bu,” which is repeated before or after eating and means something like “Fill your belly to 80 percent.” Ancient wisdom advises against eating until we are full. This is why Okinawans stop eating when they feel their stomachs reach 80 percent of their capacity, rather than overeating and wearing down their bodies with long digestive processes that accelerate cellular oxidation. The lesson to learn from this saying is that we should stop
eating when we are starting to feel full. The way food is served is also important. By presenting their meals on many small plates, the Japanese tend to eat less.

Okinawan has no worries about having trouble, because they have "Moai" that represents "people who have same interest that joined into group". They will be helping if their member having problem whether about financial or internal problem and every member can count on their "Moai".


Chapter 2 (ANTIAGING SECRETS:  Little Things That Add Up to a Long and Happy Life)

This chapter talks about possibility of  technology to extends age a year of life expectancy every year? In theory, we would achieve biological immortality, having reached aging’s “escape velocity.” Also, this chapter reveals the secret of Okinawan is maintaining an active, adaptable mind is one of the key factors in staying young. Research into the causes of premature
aging has shown that stress has a lot to do with it, because the body wears down
much faster during periods of crisis. stress is a natural response to the information being received by the body as potentially dangerous or problematic. However, low levels of stress have been shown to be beneficial. People who maintained a low level of stress, who faced challenges and put their heart and soul into their work in order to succeed, lived longer than those who chose a more relaxed lifestyle and retired earlier.

Further, this chapter talks about the disadvantage of seat too much. People will face some problems such as hypertension and obesity, which in turn affect longevity. Spending too much time seated at work or at home not only reduces muscular and respiratory fitness but also increases appetite and curbs the desire to participate in activities.

According to this chapter, most doctors agree that the secret to keeping the body young is keeping the mind active—a key element of ikigai—and in not caving in when we face difficulties throughout our lives.

That is my review about Chapter 1 and 2 of this book. Thankyou for your visit.

Friday, 9 November 2018

IKIGAI : The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life Synopsis


Tittle : IKIGAI : The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life.
Authors : Hector Garcia and Francecs Miralles.
Amount of Pages : 120 pages.
Synopsis :

The form of "Ikigai" can be explained into some definition. You can define briefly as "the reason why you get up from bed every morning. That is the reason you are exist". There is also a say in French that equal with Ikigai, that's "raison d'etre". This book also related with western therapies that resulting a question "why don't you just commit to suicide ?" This question makes you think about what is the most important reason to be alive. You can find the answer in Ikigai, the reason why the occupants of Okinawa (Japan) are very old. Moreover, they are also active and happy even until old.

In this book, the form of Ikiagi can be translated as happiness for always busy. Someone's Ikigai can be so clearly seen or still need to discover. The elders of Okinawa are never retire. The most interesting thing of Ikigai is when you got them once, you will never be letting it go. The Elders also state that they have many plans and never thinking about going to be die. They always have purpose every get up from sleep.

Other reason why are the elders of Okinawa have a long life is they don't eat too much and believe that less eat makes you healthier. This belief called "Hara Hachi-bu" that means "eat until 80% full". In other hand, there also "Moai" that represents "people who have same interest that joined into group". They will be helping if their member having problem whether about financial or internal problem and every member can count on their "Moai".

Good advice also become the secret of long life. The elder of Okinawa often give many good advice that can motivate people. The example of advice, "Realize that the only thing that really exist and what we can control is present". We don't need to worry about past and future, the only thing that we need to do is appreciate the present. Next advice, "Keep resilience", resilience means ability to face failure and responds failure positively. Other than those advice, there were other advice such as: limit stress consciously, stay physically active, sufficient rest and sleep is important, strong social ties, stay mentally strong and go out in the nature.

Thank You for your visit.